QUARTERLY REPORT Q1 2025

GDI: First Quarter 2025 Key Findings

First Quarter 2025 Key Findings

When Women Lead, Board Composition Advances—But Progress Remains Slow

As of March 31, 2025, using data from our Exclusive Data Partner, Equilar, women hold 30.4% of board seats on Russell 3000 companies, virtually unchanged from the previous quarter. Women filled 30.6% of new appointments, a modest increase from Q4 2024, with 81% of those appointments through board expansion, not by replacing men. At the same time, gender-balanced boards declined by 19 companies, and progress remains uneven across sectors and states. Women of color continue to hold just 7.7% of all board seats, with no quarter-over-quarter gain.

As our data consistently proves, companies led by women—whether as CEO, Board Chair, or Nominating Chair—consistently outperform on board diversity. Structural change happens when women lead. Now is the time to scale that leadership.

0 %

of board seats are held by women.

0 %

of board appointments were women as compared to 26.3% in Q4 2024.

0 %

of women joined through board expansion, not by replacing men.

COMPANY RATINGS

In Q1 2025, the number of gender-balanced boards declined by 17 companies. However, two of those companies now have more than 50% women on their boards, categorizing them as 3+ companies. Boards with two or fewer women declined by one percentage point. These shifts are largely due to the 25 companies no longer listed on the Russell 3000 Index compared to the previous quarter.

Our company ratings categorize public boards as Gender Balanced (GB), or with three or more women on board, two, one, or zero, providing a comprehensive snapshot of their gender diversity profile.

GB Boards 13%

387 companies, down by 19 companies from previous quarter

3+ Boards 48%

1,375 companies, up by 38 companies from previous quarter

2 or Less Women 39%

741 or 26% have 2 women, down by 15 companies from the previous quarter; 324 or 11% have 1 woman, down by 29 companies; and 64 or 2% still have zero women

RACE & ETHNICITY

In the latest findings, 38% of directors disclosed their race and ethnicity. Notably, 48% of women disclosed this information, compared to 34% of men.

People of color once again held at 19.2% of board seats, with women of color at 7.7% and men of color at 11.5%. Given that women occupy just 30% of all board seats, these figures emphasize the need for greater board diversification.

3.2%
4.4%

Black / African American

2.6%
4.0%

Asian / Pacific Islander

1.3%
2.1%

Hispanic / Latino

0.6%
0.9%

Other*

Companies By Sector

Across sectors, the percentage of women on boards remained steady compared to the previous quarter. However, in Q1 2025, gender-balanced boards declined in several sectors including Consumer Cyclical, Real Estate, Basic Materials, and most notably Energy, where the percentage dropped from 8.5% to 6%.

UTILITIES

35% Women on Boards 27% Gender-Balanced Boards

CONSUMER DEFENSIVE

34% Women on Boards 20% Gender-Balanced Boards

CONSUMER CYCLICAL

33% Women on Boards 18% Gender-Balanced Boards

REAL ESTATE

32% Women on Boards 16% Gender-Balanced Boards

HEALTHCARE

31% Women on Boards 17% Gender-Balanced Boards

TECHNOLOGY

30% Women on Boards 11% Gender-Balanced Boards

INDUSTRIALS

30% Women on Boards 11% Gender-Balanced Boards

BASIC MATERIALS

30% Women on Boards 10% Gender-Balanced Boards

COMMUNICATION SERVICES

29% Women on Boards 12% Gender-Balanced Boards

FINANCIAL SERVICES

28% Women on Boards 8% Gender-Balanced Boards

ENERGY

27% Women on Boards 6% Gender-Balanced Boards

State Progress

Our state-level data tracks the percentage of women on boards and the number of gender-balanced publicly traded companies. Among the states with 25 or more publicly traded companies, California—home to the largest number at 470 companies—continues to lead in with 33.6% women on boards. While Nevada has the lowest ranking, 26%, of women on boards.

When Women Lead

As of March 31, 2025, using data from our Exclusive Data Partner, Equilar, women hold 30.4% of board seats on Russell 3000 companies, virtually unchanged from the previous quarter. Women filled 30.6% of new appointments, a modest increase from Q4 2024, with 81% of those appointments through board expansion, not by replacing men. At the same time, gender-balanced boards declined by 19 companies, and progress remains uneven across sectors and states. Women of color continue to hold just 7.7% of all board seats, with no quarter-over-quarter gain.

As our data consistently proves, companies led by women—whether as CEO, Board Chair, or Nominating Chair—consistently outperform on board diversity. Structural change happens when women lead. Now is the time to scale that leadership.

Women CEO: 231 Companies

WOB 42%
POC 21%
WOC 12%
GB 41%

Women Board Chair: 269 Companies

WOB 38%
POC 21%
WOC 11%
GB 32%

Women Nom Chair: 945 Companies

WOB 34%
POC 20%
WOC 11%
GB 21%

When Women Hold All Three Positions: 35 Companies

WOB 49%
POC 23%
WOC 13%
GB 51%

One Woman Leader: 1,194 Companies

WOB 35%
POC 20%
WOC 12%
GB 23%

No Women Leaders: 1,697 Companies

WOB 27%
POC 19%
WOC 10%
GB 10%

METHODOLOGY

50/50 Women on Boards Gender Diversity Index ™ reports on the gender composition of corporate boards on the Russell 3000 Index. Using the data provided by our Exclusive Data Partner Equilar, we analyze, track, and publish data on our website in our Gender Diversity Directory. This report reflects data as of December 31, 2025, with 2,878 active companies on the Russell 3000 Index.

START YOUR BOARD LEADERSHIP SEARCH OR SUPPORT OTHERS ON THEIR JOURNEY

What Women Can Do

Advocate: Highlight and share your expertise for boards.

Invest: Request employer-funded programs to advance your board journey.

Network: Volunteer, join non-profit boards, attend events, and outreach to your contacts to ensure they are aware of the board opportunity you are seeking.

Be Intentional: Leverage our GDI directory to narrow down your board search.

What Women Can Do

Advocate: Highlight and share your expertise for boards.

Invest: Request employer-funded programs to advance your board journey.

Network: Volunteer, join non-profit boards, attend events, and outreach to your contacts to ensure they are aware of the board opportunity you are seeking.

Be Intentional: Leverage our GDI directory to narrow down your board search.

What Women Can Do

Advocate: Highlight and share your expertise for boards.

Invest: Request employer-funded programs to advance your board journey.

Network: Volunteer, join non-profit boards, attend events, and outreach to your contacts to ensure they are aware of the board opportunity you are seeking.

Be Intentional: Leverage our GDI directory to narrow down your board search.